Introduction to Accounting I An Interactive Case Approach

9/22/98


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Table of Contents

Introduction to Accounting I An Interactive Case Approach

Assignment Due Today

Today’s In-Class Activities

Contribution Margin ( x = # units sold)

Contribution Margin Ratio (CMR)

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Contribution Margin Ratio (CMR)

For Each Sales Dollar

Fixed expenses

Contribution Income Statement ( x = # units sold)

What industries have high contribution margins?

What industries have low contribution margins?

Breakeven Sales

Contribution I/S at Breakeven

How many units (X) do we need to sell to breakeven?

How many books must we sell to breakeven?

Alternate computation of Breakeven Sales Dollars

Proof of Breakeven ( 360 books sold)

More comments on CM

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Proof

Alternatively, we can use the CMR

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Corliss Accounting Firm

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Gather Information!

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Contribution Margin Ratio (CMR)

Contribution Margin Ratio (CMR)

Return on Equity

Return on Equity (cont.)

Assignment for Next Time

Suppose that John the Painter is thinking about continuing his business next summer and wants to prepare a budget of expected results for next year. Knowledge of expense (cost) behavior is important.

Objective of Case #2-3 “The J & J Partnership”

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ESTIMATING MIXED EXPENSE (High-Low Method)

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Expected August Utility Expense

Author: Curtis L. DeBerg