GEOG 354. 01: Lands and Peoples of Mexico

Syllabus


Men are so inclined to content themselves with what is commonest; the spirit and the senses so easily grow dead to the

impressions of the beautiful and perfect, that every one should study, by all methods, to nourish in his mind the faculty of feeling

these things. ...For this reason, one ought every day at least, to hear a little song, read a good poem, see a fine picture, and, if it

were possible, to speak a few reasonable words.

     Goethe, Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship. Bk. v, ch. 1 (Carlyle, tr.) [source: Stevenson]


Fall 2008                                                                                                        Dr. Scott Brady

MWF: 2-2:50                                                                                                              Office: 523 Butte Hall

Location: Butte 103                                                                                         Phone:898-5588

Office Hours: MWF 10-11, R 2:30-3:30                                                               mailto:sbrady@csuchico.edu

Geography Computer Lab: Butte 501

        Hours: MW 8-5

                   TR 8-9:30 & 12:15-5

Writing Center http://online.csuchico.edu/public/Writing_Center/


Important Dates


General Education:

 

Underlying all the universityÕs programs is the conviction that an educated person is one who knows that which is important for all people to know. Courses required for your major may prepare you for your vocation; the General Education program provides you the integrative intellectual experience common to all Chico graduates.

 

General Education (GE) will help you to see your majorÕs place in your total education by showing you that knowledge is not isolated, that what you know of one subject is related to what you know of another, that there is always more to know, and that what you know affects the way you live. By suggesting the essential unity and wholeness of knowledge, GE counteracts the sense of fragmentation you may feel while studying bits and pieces of issues and information through the various colleges, schools, and departments of the university.

 

You, like many new students, may be uncertain about your choice of a major or career field. Thus, in addition to the primary goal of broadening your awareness and understanding, an early focus on GE may help you become better acquainted with yourself and discover and deepen your interests and abilities in various academic disciplines and programs. If you are undeclared or uncertain about your major, carefully review programs you are considering, taking note of required GE courses and modifications. The Evaluations or Advising and Orientation Offices can help you plan your GE program in such a way that you take full advantage of GE as a powerful career exploration tool.


THEME I: MEXICO AND CENTRAL AMERICA

Theme Coordinator: William Loker, THMA 213.

 

This theme is designed to provide you with a well-integrated set of courses which will enrich your understanding of our unique and complex southern neighbors in Mexico and Central America. We will examine social and political institutions, as well as development of the areaÕs natural resources to learn to understand the future and how the United States, particularly California, can interrelate. The history, politics, diverse social structure, and rich artistic traditions of Mexico and Central America are all expressions of a region that the United States, and particularly California, needs to understand and appreciate.

 

Students who select this theme have the option of spending the last six weeks of the semester on an "experiential-living" program in Mexico or Costa Rica. Please see the Latin American Studies Coordinator for more information.

 

1 course selected from:

 

LAST 351 Nat Hist/Ecology Middle Amer 3.0 FS *NW

    Prerequisites: Completion of the lower-division GE Breadth Area B requirement or faculty permission.

LAST 351M Nat Hist/Ecology Middle Amer 2.0 FA *NW

 

1 course selected from:

 

LAST 352 Mexico: Art/Literature/Music 3.0 FS *NW

LAST 352M Mexico: Art/Literature/Music 2.0 FA *NW

 

1 course selected from:

 

GEOG 354 Mexico: Land and People 3.0 FA *NW

This course is also offered as LAST 354.

 

GEOG 355 Cent Amer/Carib: Land/People 3.0 SP *NW

This course is also offered as LAST 355.

 

HIST 382 Mexico: History and Politics 3.0 FS *NW

This course is also offered as LAST 350.

 

LAST 350 Mexico: History and Politics 3.0 FS *NW

This course is also offered as HIST 382.

 

LAST 350M Mexico: History and Politics 2.0 FA *NW

 

LAST 354 Mexico: Land and People 3.0 FA *NW

This course is also offered as GEOG 354.

 

LAST 321 Central Amer: History/Politics 3.0 SP *NW

This course is also offered as POLS 321.

 

LAST 355 Cent Amer/Carib: Land/People 3.0 SP *NW

This course is also offered as GEOG 355.

 

POLS 321 Central Amer: History/Politics 3.0 SP *NW

This course is also offered as LAST 321.


Seven Principles of Good Practice in Undergraduate Education

 

1.    Good practice encourages student-faculty contact.

Frequent student-faculty contact in and out of classes is the most important factor in student motivation and involvement.  Faculty concern helps students get through rough times and keep on working.  Knowing a few faculty members well enhances students' intellectual commitment and encourages them to think about their own values and future plans.

 

2.    Good practice encourages cooperation among students.

Learning is enhanced when it is more like a team effort than a solo race.  Good learning, like good work, is collaborative and social, not competitive and isolated.  Working with others often increases involvement in learning.  Sharing one's own ideas and responding to others' reactions improves thinking and deepens understanding.

 

3.    Good practice encourages active learning.

Learning is not a spectator sport.  Students do not learn much just sitting in classes listening to teachers, memorizing pre-packaged assignments, and spitting out answers.  They must talk about what they are learning, write about it, relate it to past experiences, and apply it to their daily lives.  They must make what they learn part of themselves.

 

4.    Good practice gives prompt feedback.

Knowing what you know and don't know focuses learning.  Students need appropriate feedback on performance to benefit from courses.  In getting started, students need help in assessing existing knowledge and competence.  In classes, students need frequent opportunities to perform and receive suggestions for improvement.  At various points during college, and at the end, students need chances to reflect on what they have learned, what they still need to know, and how to assess themselves.

 

5.    Good practice emphasizes time on task.

Time plus energy equals learning.  There is no substitute for time on task.  Learning to use one's time well is critical for students and professionals alike.  Students need help in learning effective time management.  Allocating realistic amounts of time means effective learning for students and effective teaching for faculty.  How an institution defines time expectations for students, faculty administrators, and other professional staff can establish the basis for high performance for all.

 

6.    Good practice communicates high expectations.

Expect more and you will get it.  High expectations are important for everyone-for the poorly prepared, for those unwilling to exert themselves, and for the bright and well motivated.  Expecting students to perform well becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy when teachers and institutions hold high expectations for themselves and make extra efforts.

 

7.    Good practice respects diverse talents and ways of learning.

There are many roads to learning.  People bring different talents and styles of learning to college. Brilliant students in the seminar room may be all thumbs in the lab or art studio.  Students rich in hands-on experience may not do so well with theory.  Students need to the opportunity to show their talents and learn in ways that work for them.  Then they can be pushed to learning in new ways that do not come so easily.


General Education Course Requirements

All courses accepted as components of CSU, ChicoÕs General Education (GE) program must also help students use writing to engage in rigorous study of the body of knowledge essential to the discipline represented by the course content.  Each GE course section must include the following:

 

¥    A writing requirement (at least 2500 words, total), or comparable problem or laboratory set requirement, in the genres and forms appropriate to the discipline.  This requirement is intended to engage students in a rigorous study of the bodies of knowledge represented in the course, including the ways in which writing constructs and communicates knowledge.

 

¥    Multiple writing assignments, at least one of which is graded and returned to students prior to the due date of the later assignments

 

¥    Some significant, written work within the first two weeks of the semester. returned to students with informative feedback as soon as possible. This requirement is intended to assess entry-level knowledge, attitudes, and skills, and to provide feedback on coursework expectations.


Course Description: 

Study of the physical environment, human settlement, development, and modern problems of Mexico. This course is designed to be a component of the Upper-Division Theme on Mexico and Central America. This is an approved General Education course. This is an approved Non-Western course. This course is the same as LAST 102 which may be substituted.


Course Objectives:

To increase students understanding of the geographical context of Mexico.

To develop students' knowledge of the region's connections to, and interdependencies with, other people and places around the world.

To develop students' skills in synthesizing and analyzing information, including Internet-based information.

To develop students' skills in writing and discussing their ideas.

To help students read, listen, observe, and reason critically


Required Materials:

Online and Reserve readings.

http://www.csuchico.edu/library/llo/

                Course: GEOG 354   

                Password:


Academic Policies and Regulations

Final grades are based on % of ~ total points, earned from the categories below. 
A=92-100%; B= 80-91%; C=68-79%; D=50-67%; and F= less than 50%. 
 

Exam 1

50 points

Exam 2

50 points

Final Exam

100 points

  Quizzes 10 X 5

  50 points

  Book Review presentation

  15 points

Book Review

25 points

  Research Paper

  50 points

  Total

 340 points

 


Web-site: I will regularly update the course web-site.  Students must visit the site to be aware of changes and additions. Students are responsible for information included in the Web Resources portion of the site. This material will covered in examinations.


Attendance: It has been my experience as a student and instructor that there is a strong correlation between attendance and performance. Students who rarely miss a class and actively participate in classroom discussions tend to perform well on tests, quizzes, and in class discussions; students who lack the discipline required for regular attendance tend to perform poorly. Hence, daily attendance is strongly encouraged. However, attendance will not affect your final grade.


Make-up Exams: No make-up exams will be given. If a student misses exam 1 or 2 with an appropriate excuse, then the make-up will be the comprehensive final exam, which will then be counted as 150 points. Only one exam can be made up in this fashion. If a student misses a second exam that exam will be recorded as a 0.


Quizzes: Approximately 10 quizzes will be given throughout the semester. They will always occur on Fridays and will be announced on the preceding Monday. There will be no make-up quizzes. Quizzes will cover material from lecture material.


Book Review: Students are required to read and review a book, and present a 10-minute oral report on the book.  This link provides the details of the book review assignment. Book Review Assignment Evaluation Form.


Research Project: Students are required to complete a research project in this course. Students will write a travelogue in which they describe and explain the landscapes of Mexico as if they were traveling through them by bus.  Assignment instructions at this link.


Readings and Participation: A fundamental element of a liberal education is the development of the ability to read critically. Hence, your success in this course largely depends on the amount of time and effort you devote to the assigned readings. To encourage your progress in this matter, I will grade students on the notes that they take on the assigned readings.  I will also assign particular students to lead discussions on the required readings.  Students will be graded on their performance.  In addition, test questions will not only be drawn from lecture materials.  Rather, a certain number of test questions will pertain to information found in the assigned readings.


Online Resources:

Language, Vocabulary and Esoterica

A.Word.A.Day Home Page : vocabulary, wordpower, words, language, english, dictionary, lexicon, logophile, wordsmith

OED Online

The Engines of Our Ingenuity: Main Page

Say hello to the world

Geographical Dialects

CIA's Homepage for Kids

Ethnologue, Web Version

http://earth.google.com/

 

Magazines and Newspapers

The Atlantic Online

National Geographic

MotherJones.com -- News and Resources for the Skeptical Citizen

Utne Reader Online: A place in cyberspace where ideas and community intersect

HCN.ORG: Environmental News in the West

The Christian Science Monitor | Daily Online Newspaper

Welcome to Orion

The New Yorker: NewYorker.com

The New America Foundation

http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/news/world/americas/

http://www.quepasa.com/

http://www.coha.org/

 

Maps

Digital Map Sites

Rand McNally - Download Maps

K12online.com

Geography Home Page

 

Population

6 billion Human Beings

Welcome to Earth: Population 6 billion

Malthus' Essay on Population

IDB Population Pyramids

IDB Summary Demographic Data

Demographic Transition

Declining World Mortality Rates Map

World Population Information

 

 

Mexico

http://www.inegi.gob.mx/geo/default.asp

http://mexicochannel.net/maps_en.htm

http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/atlas_mexico/

 

 

 

 


Tentative Schedule:


Week 1  (8/25-8/29) Introduction to course and Mexico

An Introduction to Mexico

 

Readings

 

Castaneda, J. 1995. Ferocious Differences. Atlantic Monthly. July.

Outline

 

More from Castaneda: http://www.project-syndicate.org/contributor/640

 

 

Hamill, Pete. 2000. How do Mexico and the US Perceive Each Other?                        

Questions

 

Sample of Mexican Newspapers

 

More about Hamill: http://www.petehamill.com/

 

       http://www.hemisphericinstitute.org/journal/1_1/sb.html

      http://edition.cnn.com/WORLD/9707/19/mexico.superhero/

 

Web Resources:

http://www.mexconnect.com/mex_/michoacan/michoacanindex.html

http://www.bluemexico.com/Resources/Maps/mexican-states.gif

 

8/27 Orientation paper due:  Students will turn in a typed, double-spaced, 250-word essay in which they answer the following questions:

 

    1) Why did you enroll in this course?

    2) Why did you choose to complete this theme?

    3) What experience in Mexico do you have?

    4) What do you hope to learn in this course?

    5) Which regions of Mexico most interest you?

    6) Which issues related to Mexico most interest you?

    7) Who are you?

 

Map.  Print out a bunch of these and bring them to class on Wednesday, 9/3.



Week 2  (9/1-9/5) Physical Setting

Labor Day, 9/1, no class

Readings:
No readings this week.  Instead, IÕll lecture a lot about the physical geography of Mexico.  Be sure to bring multiple copies of the Mexico map that I provided at the link in Week 1.  

Web Resources:

http://www.fiu.edu/orgs/caribgeol/Caribreconstr.html

Valley of Mexico

Again

http://www.seed.slb.com/fr/scictr/watch/living_planet/mountains.htm

http://www.inegi.gob.mx/geo/default.asp

http://mexicochannel.net/maps_en.htm

http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/atlas_mexico/

Climograph


Week 3  (9/8-9/12) Physical Setting continued

 

Looking at Mexico

 

Climate


Week 4  (9/15-9/19) Pre-Columbian Geographies

 

Subsistence Techniques

 

Readings:

West, R C. 1998. Mesoamerican Subsistence Techniques. Pp. 77-102 in Latin American Geography: Historical-Geographical Essays, 1941-1998, Miles E. Richardson (editor). Geoscience and Man, Baton Rouge.

Web Resources:

http://www.wsu.edu/%7Edee/CIVAMRCA/TIMELINE.HTM

http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/09/060914-oldest-writing.html

http://www.ancientworlds.net/aw/Article/730226

http://www.latinamericanstudies.org/aztec-society.htm

http://vivasancarlos.com/ind_day.html

http://www.common-place.org/vol-03/no-04/mexico-city/

http://www.ancientmexico.com/content/map/index.html


Week 5  (9/22-9/26) Discovery and Conquest

 

Readings:

Foote, T. 1991.  Where Columbus Was Coming From. Smithsonian, December 1991: 28-41.

 

Mee, Charles L. Jr. 1992. That Fateful Moment When Two Civilizations came Face to Face. Smithsonian  23: 56-69.

 

http://www.mindfully.org/Heritage/2003/Civilization-Collapse-EndJun03.htm

 

Web Resources:

http://www.ancientmexico.com/content/timeline/index.html

http://faculty.fullerton.edu/nfitch/nehaha/index.htm

http://www.ancientmexico.com/content/map/tenochtitlan.html

http://geography.berkeley.edu:16080/ProgramCourses/CoursePagesFA2002/geog148/Term%20Papers/Sanaz%20Memarsadeghi/whatis.htm

http://faculty.washington.edu/petersen/alfonso/13thcent.jpg

 

Video:


Week 6  (9/29-10/3 Maya Collapse

 

Wednesday Exam review

 

Friday, October 3

 

Exam 1

 

Essay Questions


Week 7  (10/6-10/10) Colonial Patterns

 

Looking at colonial landscapes

 

Readings:  These are all found on JSTOR.  Just click on the link.

 

Sauer, C. O. 1941. The Personality of Mexico. Geographical Review 31:353-364. http://www.jstor.org/

    Outline

 

Sluyter, A. 1996. The Ecological Origins and Consequences of Cattle Ranching in Sixteenth-Century New Spain. Geographical Review 86: 161-178. http://www.jstor.org/

    Veracruz Ecology

    Outline

 

Stanislawski, D. 1947. Early Spanish Town Planning in the New World .Geographical Review 37:  94-105 . http://www.jstor.org/

 

 

Web Resources:

http://www.tlucretius.net/ArsMagica/MapOfAndalucia.jpg

http://mexicochannel.net/maps/mexico_maps_veracruz_roads_carreteras_sct.jpg

http://mexicochannel.net/maps/mexico_maps_vegetation.gif

http://www.mexconnect.com/mex_/history.html


Week 8  (10/13-10/17) Regions of Mexico

 

It is time for you learn all of the states of Mexico.  This site might be helpful. http://www.bluemexico.com/Resources/Maps/mexican-states.gif

Or this site: http://mexico-herps.com/Habitats/Mexico_Political_Map.jpg

 

Readings:

Casagrande, L. 1987. The Five Nations of Mexico. FOCUS on Geography: 2-9.

    Learn Casagrande's 5 regions.  Where are they?  What are their defining characteristics? 

    Online reseve: http://www.csuchico.edu/library/llo/                

Course: GEOG 354    Password:

 

Kaplan, R. 1997. History Moving North. Atlantic Monthly, February.

   Learn Kaplan's 3 regions.  Where are they?  What are their defining characteristics?   How are they similar and dfferent from Casagrande's?

 

Web Resources:

http://www.tourism-information.net/mexico.htm

 

Big Paper Announcement


Week 9  (10/20-10/24) The Core

Readings:

Malmstrom, V. 1995. Geographical Origins of the Tarascans.  Geographical Review: 31-39. http://www.jstor.org/

 

Harner, J. 2002. Muebles Rusticos in Mexico and the United States. Geographical Review 92: 354-371. You will find this article at our library's online reserve.

Course: GEOG 354    Password:

 

Michoacan

 

Michoacan-US

 

Web Resources:

 

http://www.voznet.com.mx/index.html

http://polaris.ccu.umich.mx/mich/volcan-paricutin/volcan-galeria.html

 

"The peasant from Central Mexico faces less risk and uncertainty from U.S. migration than from any other possible income-generating activity.  He risks more with the status quo - relying on an unreliable resource base, a rigid local social structure, undependable government programs, and uncertain job opportunities in other Mexican cities - than in seeking work in the United States."  Ambivalent Journey, Jones, 1995.

 

Friday Book Review Presentations


Week 10  (10/27-11/1) Mexico City

Readings:

Read all of the sections of the book chapter that you will find at the link below.

http://www.unu.edu/unupress/unupbooks/uu14re/uu14re0s.htm#the%20socio%20economic%20background

 

Web Resources:

http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/atlas_mexico/mexico_city_1972.jpg

http://books.nap.edu/books/0309052459/xhtml/images/p2000cd6dg128001.jpg

http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/atlas_mexico/

http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/09/060901-sewer-video.html

http://homepage.mac.com/helipilot/PhotoAlbum31.html

http://rst.gsfc.nasa.gov/Sect6/Sect6_11.html

http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa060997.htm

http://www.geohive.com/global/poplink.php?xml=idb&xsl=idb&par1=am

http://geography.about.com/library/weekly/aa092099.htm

http://www.geohive.com/cy/linkcy.php?xml=c_mx&xsl=cy

http://www.macalester.edu/geography/courses/geog261/jtanzman/Urbanproblems.htm

http://www.macalester.edu/geography/courses/geog261/jtanzman/sitesituation.htm

http://www.cdnn.info/industry/i040710/i040710.html

http://books.nap.edu/books/0309052459/html/29.html#p2000640b9960029001

 

Wednesday Book Review Presentation

 

Friday Book Review Presentation


Week 11  (11/3-11/7) Mexico City

Required Online Reading:

"Letter From Mexico "  
"When the Air was Clear"

You will find these readings at our library's online reserve:  http://www.csuchico.edu/library.

Course: GEOG 354    Password:

 

Exam 2 on

 

Study Guide

Essay Questions


Week 12  (11/10-11/14) Southern Highlands

 

Wednesday Book Review Presentations

 

Friday Book Review Presentations

 

Friday 11/16 First leg of travelogue due.

 

Readings:

http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/latin_american_research_review/v040/40.1vanwey.pdf

 

Web Resources:

Oaxaca

 

http://www.ianchadwick.com/tequila/mezcal.html

http://www.jasonarcherpaulbeck.com/frijolero.html

http://www.oaxacatimes.com/


Week 13  (11/17-11/21) Oaxaca and Chiapas

 

Conflict in Oaxaca

 

Participatory Mapping

 

Friday Book Review Presentations

 

Readings:

Vachon, M. 1993. Onchocerciasis in Chiapas, Mexico. Geographical Review 83: 141-149. http://www.jstor.org/

Web Resources:

http://www.mexicolore.co.uk/index.php?one=azt&two=ask&tab=ans&id=21

http://www.cpt.org/mexico/mexicomap.gif

Profile

http://www.cartercenter.org/countries/mexico.html


Week 14  (11/24-11/28)Thanksgiving Break


Week 15  (12/1-12/5) Chiapas and Northwest

 

Readings

Froehling, O. 1997. The Cyberspace "War of Ink and Internet" in Chiapas, Mexico. Geographical Review 87: 291-307. http://www.jstor.org/

 

Dozier, C. 1963 MexicoÕs Transformed Northwest. Geographical Review 53: 548-571. http://www.jstor.org/

 

Web Resources:

http://www.americas.org/item_22922

http://www.ezln.org/

 

Chiapas

 

Monday Book Review Presentations

 

Wednesday Book Review Presentations

 

Friday Book Review Presentations


Week 16  (12/8-12/12) Northwest

 

http://thedesertspeaks.org/index.cfm

http://www.grupobatiz.com.mx/gbeng.htm

http://www.grupobatiz.com.mx/grinicial.htm

http://www.cris-p.com/index.html

 

Monday Book Review Presentations

 

Wednesday Book Review Presentations

 

Friday Book Review Presentations


Week 17  (12/15-12/19)

 

Final Exam: Friday, December 19

 

Final exam study guide

 

Final exam essay questions


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Week 16 (Dec. 11-15) Borderlands

 

Readings:

 

Symanski, R. 2001. When the Lights Go Out.  Geographical Review 91:57-65.

Arreola, D. 1996. Border-City IdŽe Fixe. Geographical Review  86: 356-369.

Arreola, D. and J. Curtis. 199? Zonas de Tolerancia on the Northern Mexican Border. Geographical Review ??: 333-345.

Curtis, J. 1993. Central Business District of the Two Laredos. Geographical Review 83: 54-65.

Griffin, E. and L. Ford. 1976. Tijuana: Landscape of a Culture Hybrid. Geographical Review 66: 435-447.

 

Web Resources:

http://www.fep.paho.org/bgmap.asp?esp=off

http://www.pbs.org/kpbs/theborder/history/

 

 

Week 16 (Dec. 5-9) Immigration and Mexamerica

Readings:Go North, Young Manhttp://www.basis.wisc.edu/rfc/documents/slides/cs_15a_slides.pdf

Bowe, J.  ÒNobodiesÓ The New Yorker, April 21-28, 2003: 106-133.

http://www.wilsoncenter.org/topics/pubs/Mexico_Perceptions_new.pdf

 

 

Essay Questions