California State University, Chico

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND COMMUNITY SERVICES

 

HCSV366-01  Drugs in American Film                          Spring 2009

Instructor:  Dr. Roland Lamarine                                   Office Hours:

Office:  Butte 623                                                         By appointment

Phone:  898-6265                                                        or after each class

Email:  rlamarine@csuchico.edu           

January 5-20, 12-4:10 p.m. (no class 1/19)

 

Course Description:

 

This course examines popular representations of psychoactive drugs in American film.  Film portrayals of drug use are compared with current information regarding the prevalence, acute and chronic effects, and treatment strategies for specified licit and illicit drugs including alcohol and other depressants, stimulants, marijuana, and hallucinogens.  Social, economic, and political elements related to drug use and abuse are explored.

  

Course Objectives:

 

The student will:

 

1.  compare the attitudes, beliefs, history, and patterns of use regarding selected

     drugs during the past century in the United States with their depictions

     in American film over a similar period.

 

2.  increase knowledge regarding acute and chronic effects and

     treatment strategies for selected drug classifications: alcohol

     and other depressants, stimulants, marijuana, and hallucinogens.

 

3.  compare and contrast the depiction of selected drugs in American film

     with their actual use among selected population groups.

 

4.  compare and contrast governmental control efforts with portrayals

     of drug control efforts in popular films.

 

5.  explore the political, cultural, and economic impact of chronic drug use

     upon the individual and society.

      

6.  discuss ways that popular film both reflects and shapes society’s

     beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors regarding licit and illicit drug use.

 

7.  debate the risks and benefits related to the legalization of currently

     illicit drugs in the U.S.

 

 

  Student Responsibilities:

 

1.  Attend class regularly

 

2.  One-page analysis paper for each film reviewed

 

3.  Final examination

 

Evaluation:

 

Analysis papers                        100 points

Final exam                                100 points

 

Final grades will be assigned on the following basis:

 

93-100% = A                                      73-76% = C

90-92%   = A-                                     70-72% = C-

87-89%   = B+                                                66-69% = D+

83-86%   = B                                       60-65% = D

80-82%   = B-                                       < 60% = F

77-79%   = C+

 

Dates to Remember:

 

Final exam:  last class

 

WRITTEN  ASSIGNMENTS

 

All papers should be typed, double-spaced, appropriately referenced and will be graded on the basis of content, organization, style, grammar, spelling, punctuation, and neatness. 

Late papers, if accepted, may be penalized.

 

Course Outline:

 

Day 1:  History and nature of popular film; how film shapes and reflects social

              beliefs, attitudes, and practices Overview of licit and illicit drug use in    

              American history 

  

 Day 2:    Marijuana:  history, patterns of use, acute and chronic effects, treatment;

                Writing workshop.

 

Day 3:    Narcotics (opium, morphine, heroin): history, patterns of use, acute and

              chronic effects, treatment

 

  Day 4:  Stimulants (cocaine and amphetamines): history, patterns of use, acute

               and chronic effects, treatment

   Day 5:  Hallucinogens (LSD):  history, patterns of use, acute and chronic effects,

                treatment  

              

    Day 6:  Sedative hypnotics (barbiturates and benzodiazepines): history, patterns of          

                use, acute and chronic effects, treatment

               

    Day 7: Alcohol:  history, patterns of use, acute and chronic effects, treatment

           

    Day 8:  Alcohol continued

                

    Day 9:  Government drug control strategies (supply vs. demand reduction)

reality vs. film portrayals  Should illegal drugs be legalized?  Which ones?             Consequences?

                

     Day 10: review; course wrap-up

 

     Day 11:  final exam

                 

Tentative Film Schedule

 

Day 1:   Hollywood High; Fear & Loathing in Las Vegas, 1998, Terry Gilliam (2 hrs.)

 

Day 2:   Reefer Madness, 1936, Louis Gasnier (67 mins); 

              Homegrown, 1998, Stephen Gyllenhall (1 hr 35 mins)

 

Day 3:  Trainspotting, 1995, Danny Boyle (1 hr 33 mins); High School Confidential,                                                 

            1958, Jack Arnold (1 hr 25 mins)

 

Day 4:   Drug Store Cowboy, 1989, Gus Van Sant (1 hr 40 mins); Blow, 2001, Ted   

               Demme (2 hrs 04 mins)

 

Day 5:   Scarface, 1983, Brian De Palma (2 hrs 50 mins)

 

Day 6:   Go 1999, Doug Liman (1 hr 43 mins); The Lost Weekend, 1945,

              Billy Wilder (1 hr 41 mins)

 

Day 7:  Requiem for a Dream, 2000, Darren Aronofsky (1 hr 42 mins); Performance,

            1970, Donald Cammell (1 hr 45 mins)

 

Day 8:  Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf, 1966, Mike Nichols (2 hrs 11 mins)

 

Day 9:  Barfly, 1987, Barbet Schroeder (1 hr 40 mins); Leaving Las Vegas, 1995,

            Mike Figgis (1 hr 52 mins)

 

Day 10:  Traffic, 2000, Steven Soderbergh (2 hrs 20 mins)

 

Please follow the guidelines below for film analysis papers.  Grades will be dependent on addressing all of the five points listed there. All papers should be typed, double-spaced, appropriately referenced, and when possible limited to one page.  They will be graded on the basis of content, organization, style, grammar, spelling, and neatness.  Please use standard English. Late papers will not be accepted.  A total of ten film analysis papers are required.  Extra credit is not allowed, so be certain that each of the papers submitted is of the highest quality.

 

Do not submit professional reviews as your own, though it is appropriate and even suggested that you examine a variety of reviews in helping to arrive at YOUR OWN conclusions about the meaning of the movie.  Be sure to answer all of the questions listed below.  Originality will be rewarded, as will appropriate humor and insightful commentary.  Relevance of the film to contemporary life is a worthy topic, as is the awareness of underlying metaphors, intentional or unintentional.

 

Typically the first or second lecture of the semester will be devoted to common student writing problems.  It is imperative that you attend (and be attentive at) this lecture.  Much of your subsequent writing grade will depend on adherence to the rules of writing presented at this lecture.  For example, E. B. White suggested that writers beware the “leeches that infest the pond of prose, sucking the blood of words.”  These leeches include “very, little, pretty, and really.”

 

 

 

FILM  ANALYSIS  PAPERS

 

YOUR NAME/           NAME  OF FILM/      DIRECTOR/           YEAR RELEASED

 

1.  Were drugs the central theme of this movie?  If not, what was the

     central theme?  What role did drugs play in this film?

 

2.  How did the director use music, cinematography (e.g. camera angles), and dialog

     when depicting drug use?

 

3.  Did you feel that the movie made drug use attractive or unattractive?

     Explain.

 

4.  Putting the film in historical context (relating it to the time it was made), what

     were some of the social problems/changes and attitudes influencing the film?

 

5.  Did  this movie present an accurate portrayal of drug use/abuse?  Why?  Use

     information from readings and lecture in your explanation.