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1 Part 2 Part 3 Types of Contraceptives |
Types of Contraceptives | ||||||||||||||||
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ABSTINENCE:
It is almost 100 percent effective in preventing
pregnancy. This means your vagina stays penis free no sexual intercourse.
There is still a chance that a female can become pregnant if two people
get too close and sperm finds its way through the fallopian tubes and
to the egg. Be careful and at all times keep some clothes on. CONDOMS:
They are up to 90 percent effective. Condoms can
be purchased at the Chico State Health center for10
for $150. Condoms reduce the risk of pregnancy and the chance of catching
a sexually transmitted disease. Remember that three to four cases of genital
warts are diagnosed daily at the CSU Chico health center. Do the math
that's a lot of your peers with genital warts. THE
PILL: It is up to 99 percent effective
when taken at the same time each day. There are different types of pills.
Ortho Tri-Cyclen is popular among college students because not only does
it keep the babies away, it clears up acne blemishes. A
month's supply of birth control pills can be purchased at the health center
for around $3 to $5. And there is a bonus for all those who are voluptuously
challenged: Ortho-Cyclen has been known to raise a bra size at least one
full cup. IMPLANTS: Implants are up to 99 percent effective , but there are larger risks involved with having an implant of something such as Norplant. The implant can work up to five years, costing between $500 and $900 with a $100 to $300 removal fee. Six implants are placed in the upper arm, just under the skin. CERVICAL
BARRIERS:
A diaphragm is just one of the many types of rubber
barriers used during intercourse to stop the flow of sperm to the cervix.
The sponge and cervical cap can also be used for the same type of protection.
The average cost for these products ranges from $20 to $45 at the health
center. Diaphragms can hamper nights out on the town because they reduce
spontanaiety. Always bring a back-up method, such as an easier to apply
condom. Glow-in-the-darks can be helpful if the lights are down low. INJECTIONS: DEPO-PROVERA, the most common injection administered, is 99 percent effective. A shot is injected every three months by a health care professional. It costs approximately $30 to $65 per shot. For females who smoke cigarettes, this is a better option than the pill, which is not recommended for smokers.
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© Copyright 1999 Cat Bytes Magazine
CSU, Chico Department of Journalism