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Student Judicial Affairs
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Sexual Assault Myths and Realities

Myth: You haven't been sexually
harassed unless you've been physically assaulted.
Reality: Most sexual harassment
is far less obvious than physical assault. Outright propositions or
threats demanding sexual activity in exchange for favors (such as a
recommendation for a favorable personnel review), subtly demeaning
behavior (including sexist jokes and assumptions), and unwelcome physical
gestures like leering, brushing up against you, squeezing, and pinching
are all forms of sexual harassment.
Myth: Sexual harassment affects
only a few persons.
Reality: In one national study 70 percent of female students claimed to have experienced either sexual or gender
harassment.
Myth: Sexual harassment happens
only to those who encourage it. It would stop if they wanted it to.
Reality: Men or women who dress
provocatively or act or speak in ways that may be construed as "sexy" may
get sexually harassed. But sexual harassment is still unwelcome. Many
harassers are repeatedly told "No" but do not stop. "No" is too often
heard as "Yes."
Myth: If you ignore sexual harassment, it will
go away.
Reality: No, it won't.
Generally the harasser is a repeat offender who will not stop on their own.
Ignoring such behavior may be seen as assent or encouragement.
Myth: Sexual harassment is
relatively harmless.
Reality: The psychological
consequences of harassment are devastating. Students' physical and
emotional reactions to such experiences include depression, decreased
motivation, listlessness, nausea, weight loss or gain, high blood
pressure, gastrointestinal disorders, inability to concentrate,
helplessness, insomnia, and headaches. Sexual harassment makes the victim feel
embarrassed, tense, frustrated, pressured, and nervous.
Myth: Sexual harassment does
not affect career goals.
Reality: As a result of sexual
harassment, students have forfeited research, work, and even careers. Students report avoiding classes or working with certain instructors because they
risk being subjected to sexual harassment. Many students change their majors
or educational programs because of sexual harassment. Sometimes they
simply drop out of college entirely. Sexual harassment can damage a student's sense of competence and self-esteem.
Myth: Students can do nothing
about sexual harassment.
Reality: Absolutely wrong.
Students may talk informally and confidentially with a member of the
Counseling Center Staff (Meriam Library 142, 898-6345) or make formal
inquiries or complaints about peer harassment with the Office of Student
Judicial Affairs (Kendall Hall 110, 898-6897) or about harassment by
faculty and staff with the Office of Faculty and Staff Affairs (Kendall
Hall 224, 898-5029).
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