
Compiled by Shobana Shankar
The following Bibliography has been compiled by Shobana Shankar of the Department of History, University of California, Los Angeles. The long-term intent is to compile a complete bibliography of scholarly material about Tanzania published since 1990. Subject matters broadly construed might include History, Anthropology, Geography, Political Science, Public Health, Sociology, Language, Art and Art History, Education, Resource Management, Parks Management, Geology, and Ecology. Source items might include any scholarly articles, books, book chapters, review articles, research reports, and consultancy reports which would be available through the Inter-library loan services of universities. Languages of the source items are usually in English. However, they might also potentially include articles in Kiswahili, French, and other languages used in scholarly communication.
Further search methods may be added in the future. Currently, though, the best way to search for items is to type in a word, or series of words in the "Find in Web Page" feature of web browser like Netscape or Microsoft Explorer.
To have items included in the bibliography, whether it is what you have written, or something you have seen, please email Shobana Shankar. Plans are for the list to be updated every 2-3 months.
Bibliography:
Askew, Kelley
2002. Performing the nation : Swahili music and cultural politics in Tanzania . Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 2002
Bagachwa, M.S.D.
1997. "The Rural Informal Sector in Tanzania, " in Farewell to Farms: De-Agrarianization and Employment in Africa , edited by D.F. Bryceson and V. Jamal. Aldershot: Ashgate, 137-154.
Bantje, J .
1995. "Women's Workload and Reproductive Stress," in Women Wielding the Hoe: Lessons from Rural Africa for Feminist Theory and Development Practice, edited by D.F. Bryceson. Oxford: Berg Publishers, 111-130.
Becker, Felicitas and Jigal Beez, eds.
2005. Der Maji-Maji-Krieg in Deutsch-Ostafrika, 1905-1907 . Berlin : Christoph Links, 2005
Beez, Jigal
2003. Beez, Jigal. Geschosse zu Wassertropfen: Sozio-religiöse Aspekte des Maji-Maji-Krieges in Deutsch-Ostafrika (1905-1907) . Köln: Köppe.
Borgerhoff Mulder, Monique.
1991. "Datoga Pastoralists of Tanzania." National Geographic Research and Exploration 7(2):166-87.
Bryceson, D.F.
1999."African Rural Labour, Income Diversification and Livelihood Approaches: A Long-Term Development Perspective." Review of African Political Economy , No. 80: 171-89.
1999. "Sub-Saharan Africa Betwixt and Between: Rural Livelihood Practices and Policies." Leiden, Afrika-Studiecentrum Working Paper vol. 43. [ Working Papers can be ordered at the cost of US$5.00 per copy (includes postage) from: Publications Officer, Afrika-Studiecentrum, P.O.Box 9555, Leiden, The Netherlands, Fax +31 71 527-3490 email: asc@fsw.leidenuniv.nl or from the ASC Web Page: asc.leidenuniv.nl/general/dare.htm ]
1999. "Maize Marketing Policies in Tanzania, 1939-98: From Basic Needs to Market Basics." With P. Seppälä, and M-L. Tapio-Biström. In Agricultural Marketing in Tropical Africa, edited by T. Dijkstra, L. van der Laan and A. van Tilberg. Aldershot: Ashgate.
1999. Farewell to Farms: De-Agrarianization and Employment in Africa, edited by D.F. Bryceson and V. Jamal. Aldershot: Ashgate.
1999. "Methods for Tracing Rapid Market Change: Urban Grain Supply Networks in Tanzania," in Agricultural Markets from Theory to Practice: Field Experience in Developing Countries , edited by B. Harriss-White. London: Macmillan, 151-166.
1996. "Structural Adjustment in Tanzania: Rural Women Farmers' Production, Opportunity or Overload?" in Changing Rural Structures in Tanzania, edited by D. Schmied. Munster: Lit Verlag, 1-30.
1995. "Gender Relations in Tanzania: Cultural Consensus or Power Politics?" in Family, Household and Gender in Tanzania, edited by C. Creighton and C.K. Omari. Aldershot: Avebury, 37-69.
1995. Women Wielding the Hoe: Lessons from Rural Africa for Feminist Theory and Development Practice. Oxford: Berg Publishers.
1993. Liberalizing Tanzania's Food Trade: Public & Private Faces of Urban Marketing Policy, 1939-1988 . London: James Currey Publishers.
1990. Food Insecurity and the Social Division of Labour in Tanzania, 1919-1985 . London: Macmillan.
Burgess, Thomas.
(in Press) "Remembering Youth: Generation in Revolutionary Zanzibar." Africa Today .
1999. "Mobility and Discipline: Colonial Age Discourse in Tanzania," in Rethinking Age in Africa , edited by Mario Aguilar. Trenton, N.J.: Africa World Press.
Caplan, P.
1997. African Voices, African Lives: Personal Narratives from a Swahili Village [Mafia Island]. London and New York: Routledge.
1995. "'Children are Our Wealth and We Want Them': A Difficult Pregnancy on Northern Mafia Island, Tanzania," in Women Wielding the Hoe: Lessons from Rural Africa for Feminist Theory and Development Practice , edited by D.F. Bryceson. Oxford: Berg Publishers, 131-149.
Charnely, Susan.
1997. "Environmentally-Displaced Peoples and the Cascade Effect: Lessons from Tanzania." Human Ecology . 25(4):593-618.
Conte, Christopher.
1999. "Colonial Science And Ecological Change: Tanzania's Mlalo Basin, 1888-1946."
Environmental History 4(2): 220-244.
Erdtsieck, Jessica.
1997 (forthcoming). Pepo as an Inner Healing Force: Practices of a Female Spiritual Healer in Tanzania . Amsterdam: KIT Press, Bulletin 343.
(forthcoming). Nambela—Mganga wa Pepo: Mambo anafanyayo mganga watiba ya asili kwa uwezo wa pepo katika Tanzania. Dar es Salaam: Dar es Salaam University Press.
Fair, Laura
2001. Pastimes and Politics: Culture, Community, and Identity in Post-Abolition Urban Zanzibar , 1890-1945 . Athens , OH : Ohio University Press.
Geiger, Susan.
1997. "TANU Women Gender and Culture," in The Making of Tanganyikan Nationalism , 1955-1965 . Portsmouth, N.H.: Heinemann.
Gibbs, Sam.
1995. "Skin Disease and Socioeconomic Conditions in Rural Africa: Tanzania." International Journal of Dermatology 35(9): 633-39.
Hakansson, N. Thomas .
1999. "Fields of Power: Political Economy, Regional Exchange, and Settlement in Pre-Colonial North Pare, Tanzania," in The Development of Urbanization in Africa from a Global Perspective , edited by Paul Sinclair. New York: Routledge.
1998. "Pagan Practices and the Death of Children: German Missionaries and Child Health in South Pare, Tanzania." World Development vol 26, no 8.
1998. "Rulers and Rainmakers in Pre-colonial South Pare: The Role of Exchange and Ritual Experts in Political Fragmentation." Ethnology SUM, 1998, V37(N3):263-283.
1995. "Irrigation, Population Pressure, and Exchange in Pre-Colonial Pare of Tanzania," in Research in Economic Anthropology , edited by Barry Isaac. Greenwich, Conn.: JAI Press, 297-323.
Hasu, Paivi.
1999. "Desire and Death - History through Ritual Practice in Kilimanjaro." Transactions of the Finnish Anthropological Society 42. Saarijärvi: Gummerus.
Hirji, Rafik, and Francois-Mari Patorni.
(eds.) 1995. Seminar on Water Resources Management in Tanzania .Washington, D.C.: The World Bank.
Hodgson, Dorothy.
(in press) "Engendered Encounters: Men of the Church and the Church of Women in Maasailand, Tanzania, 1950-1993." Comparative Studies in Society and History .
(in press) "Taking Stock: Ethnohistorical Perspectives on State Control, Ethnic Identity, and Pastoralist Development in Tanganyika, 1940-1961." Journal of African History .
(in press) "Women as Children: Culture, Political Economy and Gender Inequality among Kisongo Maasai." Special issue of Nomadic Peoples entitled "Social Change among East African Pastoralists" 2 (n.s.).
1999. "Critical Interventions: Dilemmas of Accountability in Contemporary Ethnographic Research." Special issue of Identities entitled "Unintended Consequences: On the Practice of Transnational Cultural Critique" 6(1) July, V6(N2-3): 201-224..
1999. "Embodying the Contradictions of Modernity: Gender and Spirit Possession among Maasai in Tanzania," in Gendered Encounters: Challenging Cultural Boundaries and Social Hierarchies in Africa , edited by Maria Grosz-Ngate and Omari Kokole. New York & London: Routledge, 111-129.
1999. "Images and Interventions: The Problems of Pastoralist Development," in "The Poor are not us": Poverty and Pastoralism in Eastern Africa , edited by David M. Anderson and Vigdis Broch-Due. Athens: Ohio University Press; London: James Currey; Nairobi: E.A.E.P.
1999. "My Daughter...Belongs to the Government Now: Marriage, Maasai and the Tanzanian State." Canadian Journal of African Studies/Revue Canadienne des Etudes Africaines 30(1): 106-123.
1999. "Pastoralism, Patriarchy and History: Changing Gender Relations Among Maasai in Tanganyika, 1890-1940." Journal of African History 40(1):41-65.
1996. "Wayward Wives, Misfit Mothers, and Disobedient Daughters: Wicked Women and the Reconfiguration of Gender in Africa." With Sheryl McCurdy. Canadian Journal of African Studies/Revue Canadienne des Etudes Africaines 30(1): 1-9.
Jambiya, George.
1998. "The Dynamics of Population, Land Scarcity, Agriculture and Non-Agricultural Activities: West Usambara Mountains, Lushoto District, Tanzania." Institute of Resource Assessment & Leiden, African Studies Centre Joint Working Paper vol. 28. [[ Working Papers can be ordered at the cost of US$5.00 per copy (includes postage) from: Publications Officer, Afrika-Studiecentrum, P.O.Box 9555, Leiden, The Netherlands, Fax +31 71 527-3490 email: asc@fsw.leidenuniv.nl or from the ASC Web Page: asc.leidenuniv.nl/general/dare.htm .]
Jerman, Helena.
1997. Between Five Lines: The Development of Ethnicity in Tanzania with Special Reference to the Western Bagamoyo District . Saarijarvi: Transactions of the Finnish Anthropological Society No. 38 and Uppsala: The Nordic Africa Institute.
Kaiser, Paul J.
1999. "Power, Sovereignty, and International Election Observers: The Case of Zanzibar." Africa Today 46, no.1 (Winter): 29-49.
1998. "Identity, Citizenship, and Transnationalism: Ismailis in Tanzania and Burundians in the Diaspora." With Rose M. Kadende-Kaiser. Africa Today 45, nos.3-4 (December): 461-81.
1996. Culture, Transnationalism, and Civil Society: Aga Khan Social Service Initiatives in Tanzania . Westport, Conn.: Praeger.
1996. "State-Society Relations in an International Context: The Case of Aga Khan Health-Care Initiatives in Tanzania." International Journal of Comparative Sociology 36, nos.3-4 (December): 184-97.
1996. "Structural Adjustment and the Fragile Nation: The Demise of Social Unity in Tanzania." The Journal of Modern African Studies 39, no. 2 (June): 227-37.
Kjekshus, Helge
1996 . Ecology Control and Economic Development in East African History, 2nd Edition (with New Introduction and additional Bibliography). London: James Currey.
LaViolette, Adria .
(forthcoming) "Reflections on Educational Development at the University of Dar es Salaam," in Developing Archaeology: The Tanzanian Experiment , edited by Peter R. Schmidt and B. B. Mapunda. James Currey and Ohio University Press.
1996. "Report on excavations at the Swahili site of Pujini, Pemba Island, Tanzania." Nyame Akuma 46: 72-83.
1995. "Reconnaissance of Sites Bearing Triangular Incised (Tana Tradition) Ware on Pemba Island, Tanzania." With Jeffrey Fleisher. Nyame Akuma 44 (1995): 59-65.
Lucas, Kimberly
1997. Agricultural Transport Assistance Program (ATAP) Project No. 621-0166: Impact Study . Study conducted and compiled for USAID/Tanzania by MSI. With Tony Davis and Ken Rikard, Senior Associates. Washington, D.C.: MSI.
1997. "Risky Business: Agricultural Diversification and Social Relations in the Southern Highlands of Tanzania." Ph.D. Diss. University of Kentucky, Department of Anthropology. Ann Arbor: UMI, Inc. Management Systems International (MSI).
1995. The Njombe-Makete Road: An Impact Assessment of an ATAP Funded Road Improvement Project . Report to USAID/Tanzania. Edited by K. V. Rutachokozibwa Lucas and E.Tagora. Dar es Salaam.
Maddox, Gregory, James L. Giblin, and I.N. Kimambo
(eds.) 1996. Custodians of the Land: Ecology and Culture in the History of Tanzania . London: James Currey.
Madulu, Ndalahwa F.
1998. "Changing Lifestyles in Farming Societies of Sukumaland: Kwimba District, Tanzania." Institute of Resource Assessment & Leiden, African Studies Centre Joint Working Paper vol. 27. [ Working Papers can be ordered at the cost of US$5.00 per copy (includes postage) from: Publications Officer, Afrika-Studiecentrum, P.O.Box 9555, Leiden, The Netherlands, Fax +31 71 527-3490 email: asc@fsw.leidenuniv.nl or from the ASC Web Page: asc.leidenuniv.nl/general/dare.htm .]
Malkki, Liisa.
1995. Purity and Exile: Violence, Memory and Cosmology among Hutu Refugees in Tanzania . Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Mann, Erick J.
2002. Mikono ya damu: "Hands of Blood": African Mercenaries and the Politics of Conflict in German East Africa , 1888-1904 . Frankfurt : Peter Lang.
May, Ann.
1996. "'Because the Cattle are Dying': Gender, Power, Maasai, and Tourism in Tanzania." Crosscurrents: The Journal of Graduate Research 8: 82-88.
1996. "Handshops and Hope: Young Street Vendors in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania." The Anthropology of Work Review Special Journal Issue: Anthropology of Children and Work in Africa. Edited by Karen A. Porter. Vol XVII (1 & 2): 25-34.
Mercer, Claire C.
1999. "Reconceptualising State-Society Relations in Tanzania: Are NGOs ‘Making a Difference'?," AREA 31(3): 247-258.
Monson, Jamie.
1995. "Canoe-building under colonialism: Forestry and food policy in the inner Kilombero valley of Tanzania, 1920-1940," in Custodians of the Land: Ecology and History in Tanzania, edited by Giblin, Maddox and Kimambo. Ohio University Press.
1995. "Legitimate trade and industrial Europe: Rubber extraction in the inner Kilombero valley of Tanzania, 1890-1914." African Economic History 21: 113-30.
1995. "Relocating Maji Maji: The politics of alliance and authority in the Southern Highlands of Tanzania, 1870-1918." Journal of African History 39: 95-120.
1995. "Rice and cotton, ritual and resistance: Cash cropping in colonial Tanganyika, 1920-1940," in Cotton, Colonialism and Social History in Sub-Saharan Africa , edited by Allen Isaacman and R. Roberts. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann: 268-84.
Mung'ong'o, C.G.
1998. "Coming Full Circle: Agriculture, Non-Farm Activities and the Resurgence of Out-Migration in Njombe District, Tanzania." Institute of Resource Assessment & Leiden, African Studies Centre Joint Working Paper vol. 26. [ Working Papers can be ordered at the cost of US$5.00 per copy (includes postage) from: Publications Officer, Afrika-Studiecentrum, P.O.Box 9555, Leiden, The Netherlands, Fax +31 71 527-3490 email: asc@fsw.leidenuniv.nl or from
the ASC Web Page: asc.leidenuniv.nl/general/dare.htm.]
Mukangara, Fenella.
1994. Women and Gender Studies in Tanzania: An Annotated Bibliography (1982-1994). Dar es Salaam: Dar es Salaam University Press.
Mwamfupe, David.
1998. "Changing Village Land, Labour and Livelihoods: Rungwe and Kyela Districts, Tanzania." Dar es Salaam, Institute of Resource Assessment & Leiden, African Studies Centre Joint Working Paper vol. 29. [ Working Papers can be ordered at the cost of US$5.00 per copy (includes postage) from: Publications Officer, Afrika-Studiecentrum, P.O.Box 9555, Leiden, The Netherlands, Fax +31 71 527-3490 email: asc@fsw.leidenuniv.nl or from the ASC Web Page: asc.leidenuniv.nl/general/dare.htm .]
Myers, Andrew Garth.
Date? "Incorporating Indigenous Knowledge into African Urban Planning: A Case Study with Chinese Connections." Hong Kong Papers in Architecture and Design 1 (1), 46-55.
Date? "Intellectual of Empire: Eric Dutton and Hegemony in British Africa." Annals of the Association of American Geographers 88 (1), 1-27.
1997. "Democracy and Development in Zanzibar? Contradictions in Land and Environment Planning." Journal of Contemporary African Studies 14 (2): 221-45.
1997. "Isle of Cloves, Sea of Discourses: Writing about Zanzibar." Ecumene 3 (4): 408-26."
1997. "Localizing Agenda 21: Environmental Sustainability and Zanzibari Urbanization." With Makame Muhajir. Third World Planning Review 19 (3): 367-84.
1997. "Naming and Placing the Other: Power and the Urban Landscape in Zanzibar." Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geographie 87 (3): 237-46.
1997. "Sticks and Stones: Colonialism and Zanzibari Housing." Afric a 67 (2): 252-72.
1995. "The Early History of the Other Side of Zanzibar Town," in History and Conservation of Zanzibar Stone Town , edited by A. Sheriff. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press, 30-45.
1995. "Making the Socialist City of Zanzibar." Geographical Review 84 (4): 451-64.
1995. "A Stupendous Hammer: Colonial and Post-Colonial Reconstructions of Zanzibar's Other Side." Urban Studies 32 (8): 1436-1449.
1994. "Eurocentrism and African Urbanization: the Case of Zanzibar's Other Side." Antipode 26 (3): 195-215.
1994. "From ‘Stinkibar' to ‘The Island Metropolis': The Geography of British Hegemony in Zanzibar," in Geography and Empire , edited by A. Godlewska and N. Smith. Oxford: Blackwell, 212-27.
Nagar, Richa.
1998. "Communal Discourses, Marriage and the Politics of Gendered Social Boundaries among South Asian Immigrants in Tanzania." Gender, Place and Culture 5, no.2: 117-39.
1998. "Contesting Social Relations in Communal Places: Identity Politics among South Asians in Dar es Salaam,"in Cities of Difference. With Helga Leitner. Edited by R. Fincher and J. Jacobs, New York: Guilford.
1997. "Communal Places and the Politics of Multiple Identities: The Case of Tanzanian Asians." Ecumene: A Journal of Environment, Culture, Meaning 4, no.1: 3-26.
1997. "Exploring Methodological Borderlands Through Oral Narratives" in Thresholds in Feminist Geography, edited by J.P. Jones III, Heidi Nast and Susan Roberts. Lanham, M.D.: Rowman and Littlefield, 203-24.
1997. "The Making of Hindu communal organizations, places and identities in postcolonial Dar es Salaam." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 15: 707-30.
1997. "The South Asian Diaspora in Tanzania: A History Retold." Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa, and the Middle East: A Journal of Politics, Culture, Economy 16, no.2: 1-19.
Nisula, Tapio.
1999. Everyday Spirits and Medical interventions: Ethnographic and Historical Notes on Therapeutic Conventions in Zanzibar Town . Saarijarvi: Transactions of the Finnish Anthropological Society No. 43.
Pels, Peter.
1998. "Kizungu Rhythms. Luguru Christianity as Ngoma." Journal of Religion in Africa 26, no.2: 163-201.
1998. "The Pidginization of Luguru Politics: Administrative Ethnography and the Paradoxes of Indirect Rule." American Ethnologist 23, no.4: 738-61.
1998. A Politics of Presence. Contacts between Missionaries and Waluguru in Late Colonial Tanganyika . Chur/Reading: Harwood Academic Publishers.
1994. "The Construction of Ethnographic Occasions in Late Colonial Uluguru." History and Anthropology 8: 321-56.
Pesek, Michael
2005. Koloniale Herrschaft in Deutsch-Ostafrika : Expeditionen, Militaer und Verwaltung seit 1880 . Frankfurt am Main : Campus, 2005
Ponte, Stefano.
(forthcoming). "From Social Negotiation to Contract: Shifting Strategies of Farm Labor Recruitment under Market Liberalization." World Development Vol. 28, No. 6.
1999. "Farmers and Markets: Policy Reform, Agrarian Change and Rural Livelihoods in Tanzania (1986-1996)." Ph.D. thesis, University of East Anglia (UK).
1999. "Fast Crops, Fast Cash: Market Liberalization and Rural Livelihoods in Songea and Morogoro Rural Districts, Tanzania." Canadian Journal of African Studies , Vol. 33, No. 2.
1999. "Trading Images: Discourse and Statistical Evidence on Agricultural Adjustment in Tanzania (1986-1995)," in Agrarian Economy, State and Society in Contemporary Tanzania , edited by P. Forster and S. Maghimbi. Ashgate: Aldershot, 3-25.
Porter, Karen A.
1996. "The Agency of Children, Work and Social Change in the South Pare Mountains, Tanzania." Anthropology of Work Review 17, nos.1-2 (Summer and Fall): 8-19.
Richey, Lisa.
(forthcoming). "Development, Demographic, and Feminist Agendas: Depoliticizing Empowerment in a Tanzanian Family Planning Project," in Rethinking Empowerment in a Global/Local World , edited by Jane Parpart, Kathleen Staudt and Shirin Rai. New York and London: Routledge.
1999. "Family Planning and the Politics of Population in Tanzania: International to Local Discourse." Journal of Modern African Studies 37/3.
1998 (May). Obstacles to Quality of Care in Family Planning and Reproductive Health Services in Tanzania. Measure Evaluation Project's Working Paper Series , Carolina Population Center.
Richey, Lisa, and Stefano Ponte.
1996. "The Tanzania 1995 Elections." Review of African Political Economy No. 67: 80-87.
Rockel, Stephen J.
"Relocating Labor: Sources from the Nineteenth Century." History in Africa 22: 447-54.
"Wage Labor and the Culture of Porterage in Nineteenth Century Tanzania: The Central Caravan Routes." Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 15, no.2: 14-24.
Ruttan, Lore M. and Monique Borgerhoff Mulder.
1999. "Are East African Pastoralists Truly Conservationists?" Current Anthropology . 40(5): 621-652.
Rubin, Deborah.
1996. "Business Story is Better than Love: Gender, Development, and National Ideology in Tanzania," in Women Out of Place: The Gender of Agency and the Race of Nationality , edited by Brackette Williams. New York: Routledge, 245-69.
Setel, P.
1999. Africa: An Introduction. Histories of STDs and AIDS in Western and Northern Tanzania . With Lewis, M. and M. Lyons. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1-16.
1999. "Histories of STDs and AIDS in Western and Northern Tanzania. Histories of STDs and AIDS in Western and Northern Tanzania," in above, 119-142.
Setel, P. and G. Kessy.
1992. "Preliminary Results of a Household Survey on Youth and AIDS in Moshi, Tanzania." VIth International Conference on Women and AIDS in Africa. Arusha, Tanzania.
Setel, P., H. Kitange, K. Alberti and C. Moshiro.
1998. "The Policy Implications of Adult Morbidity and Mortality in Tanzania: From Data Analysis to Health Policy-preliminary experiences." Global Forum for Health Research (Forum 2) . Geneva: World Health Organization.
1997. "AIDS as a Paradox of Manhood and Development in Kilimanjaro, Tanzania." Social Science and Medicine 43(8): 1169-1178.
1997. "Bo'n Town Life: Youth, AIDS, and the Changing Character of Adulthood in Kilimanjaro, Tanzania." Department of Anthropology, Boston University.
1997. "Overcoming Structural Obstacles among Local Implementors is Key to AIDS Prevention." World Health Forum 18(2): 215-217.
Setel, P., M. Lewis and M. Lyons.
(eds.) 1999. Histories of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa . Westport, Conn.: Greenwood.
Setel, P., R. Lyimo, E. Urio and F. Mndasha.
1995. "Male Perspectives on Fertility and Fatherhood in Urban Kilimanjaro." Paper presented at annual meeting of the American Anthropological Association, San Francisco, November 20-24. 1995.
Setel, P. and S. Mtweve.
1995. "The Effect of HIV and AIDS on Fertility in East and Central Africa." Health Transition Review 5 (supplement): 179-190.
1995. "Getting AIDS is Like Breaking Your Shaft in the Shamba: Energy, Disease, and Changing Concepts of Manhood in Kilimanjaro." Boston University African Studies Center.
1995. "KIWAKKUKI: A Brief History and Analysis of a Community-Based Response to AIDS. Young People at Risk: Fighting AIDS in Northern Tanzania," in Young people at risk :fighting AIDS in Northern Tanzania , edited by Knut-Inge Klepp, Paul M. Biswalso, and Aud Talle. Oslo: Scandinavian University Press, 149-64.
1995. "The Social Context of AIDS Education among Young Men in Northern Kilimanjaro. Young People at Risk: Fighting AIDS in Northern Tanzania," in Young people at risk :fighting AIDS in Northern Tanzania , edited by K.-I. Klepp, P. M. Biswalo and A. Talle. Oslo: Scandinavian University Press, 49-68.
Smythe, Kathleen.
1999. "'Child Of The Clan' Or ‘Child Of The Priests'": Life Stories Of Two Fipa
Catholic Sisters." Journal Of Religious History 23(1): 92-107/
Snyder, Katherine.
1999. "Gender ideology, and the domestic and public domains among the Iraqw," in Those Who Play With Fire: Gender, Fertility and Transformation in East and Southern Africa , edited by Henrietta L. Moore, Todd Sanders, Bwire Kaare. New Brunswick, NJ: Athlone Press.
1997. "Elders' Authority and Women's Protest: The Masay Ritual and Social Change among the Iraqw of Northern Tanzania." Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute , Vol. 3, 1-16.
1996. "Agrarian Change and Farmers' Land-Use Strategies among the Iraqw of Northern Tanzania." Human Ecology , Vol. 24, No. 3, 315-340.
Sommers, Marc.
1994. "Hiding in Bongoland: Identity Formation and the Clandestine Life for Burundi Refugees in Urban Tanzania." Ph.D. dissertation, Boston University.
Spear, Thomas .
1999. "'A Town of Strangers' or ‘A Model Modern East African Town': Arusha and the Arusha," in Africa's Urban Past , edited by D. Anderson and R. Rathbone. Oxford: James Currey; Portsmouth: Heinemann.
1997. Mountain Farmers: Moral Economies of Land and Agricultural Development in Arusha and Meru . Oxford: James Currey; Berkeley: California; Dar es Salaam: Mkuki na Nyota.
1996. Arusha and Meru Historical Traditions . Collected and translated with Mesiaki Kilevo and Erasto Ngira. Madison: University of Wisconsin Department of History.
1996. "Struggles for the Land: The Political and Moral Economies of Land on Mount Meru," in Custodians of the Land: Environment and Hunger in Tanzanian History , edited by G. Maddox,
J. Giblin, and I.N. Kimambo. London: James Currey, 213-40.
1995. "Blood on Our Land: Stories of Conquest," in Paths Toward the Past . Edited by R. Harms, J. Miller, D. Newbury and M. Wagner. Atlanta: African Studies Association Press, 113-22.
1995. Evangelisch-Lutherisches Missionsblatt: Extracts on Arusha and Meru, 1897-1914. Edited by M. & T. Murphy, trans. Madison: U. of Wisconsin African Studies Program.
1993. "Being ‘Maasai', but not ‘People of Cattle': Arusha Agricultural Maasai in the Nineteenth Century" in Being Maasai, edited by Spear and Waller, 120-36.
Spear, Thomas and I.N. Kimambo.
(eds.) 1999. East African Expressions of Christianity . Oxford: James Currey; Athens, Ohio; Dar es Salaam: Mkuki na Nyota.
Spear, Thomas and Derek Nurse.
1992. "Maasai Farmers: The Evolution of Arusha Agriculture." International Journal of African Historical Studies 25: 481-503.
Spear, Thomas and Richard Waller.
1993. Being Maasai: Ethnicity and Identity in East Africa . London: James Currey, Athens: Ohio, Nairobi: EAEP, Dar es Salaam: Mkuki na Nyota."Introduction" in Being Maasai , edited by Spear, T. and Richard Waller. London: James Currey, 1-18.
Sunseri, Thaddeus.
1998. "Dispersing the Fields: Railway Labor and Rural Change in Early Colonial
Tanzania." Canadian Journal of African Studies 32/3.
1999. "Maji Maji and the Millennium: Abrahamic Sources and the Creation of a Tanzanian Resistance Tradition." History in Africa 26: 365-78.
1997. "Famine and Wild Pigs: Gender Struggles and the Outbreak of the Maji Maji in
Uzaramo (Tanzania)." Journal of African History 38/2: 235-59.
1996. "Labor Migration in Colonial Tanzania and the Hegemony of South African
Historiography." African Affairs 95/381: 581-98.
1995. "Peasants and the Struggle for Labor in Cotton Regimes of the Rufiji Basin (Tanzania), 1890-1920," in Cotton, Colonialism and Social History in Sub-Saharan Africa, edited by Allen Isaacman and Richard Roberts. Heinemann: Portsmouth NH, 1995, 180-99.
1993. "Slave Ransoming in German East Africa, 1884-1922 ." International Journal of African Historical Studies 26/3: 481-509.
Stambach, Amy.
2000 (May). Lessons from Kilimanjaro: Schooling, Community, and Gender in East Africa. NY: Routledge.
Vuorela, U.
1995. "Truth in Fantasy: Story-telling with and about Women in Msoga Village, Tanzania," in Women Wielding the Hoe: Lessons from Rural Africa for Feminist Theory and Development Practice , edited by Bryceson, D.F. Oxford: Berg Publishers, 237-253.
Wandel, M and G. Holmboettesen
1992. "Food Availability and Nutrition in a Seasonal Perspective: A Study from the Rukwa Region in Tanzania." Human Ecology 20(1):89-107.
Waters, Tony
1999. "Assessing the Impact of the Rwandan Refugee Crisis on Development Planning in Rural Tanzania, 1994-6." Human Organization . 58(2):142-152.
1999. "Modern Bureaucratized Man Abroad: The Legal Epistemology of Stung Ducks," in Crime and Immigrant Youth , by Tony Waters, Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, 209-210.
1997. "Beyond Structural Adjustment: State and Market in a Rural Tanzanian Village." African Studies Review 40(2):59-89.
1997. "Conventional Wisdom and the Rwanda Genocide--an Opinion." African Studies Qu arterly (on-lined refereed journal), University of Florida.
1997. "Internally Displaced Persons in Tanzania." Global IDP Survey Newsletter , September 1997. Oxford.
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