Information About Adolescent Depression
by: Chia Thao
Introduction
My community project was to gather information about adolescent
depression and provide this information to students, families,
and faculty at the local junior high schools. The awareness of
adolescent depression seemed to be very limited. The need to provide
this kind of information to the local junior high schools is crucial
because of the unseen students who may have this kind of problem
and do not know how to deal with or know where to get information.
This project was inspired one day while I was at my internship
at a local junior high school. I was shadowing my supervisor as
she was seeing students. One of her students came into the office
with tears. The student sat down and started to explain to us
why she was so upset as tears ran down her cheeks. After the student
left my supervisor and I had a debriefing. The student clearly
was sad and depressed, but we as social workers and counselors
could not diagnosis this due to our educational status. We could,
however, provide an opportunity for her to share her feelings.
To my amazement, I realized that the local community was not yet
aware of how this certain student felt. To accomplish this goal,
I decided I would gather information that I would want the community
to know and present it in a brochure. With that resource, I could
then present the topic of adolescent depression to schools including
teachers, students, and family members.
Statement of Need
There is not a great deal the public and people know about adolescent
depression. Did you know that suicide is the third leading cause
of death in adolescents (March, 2004)? The most common reason
why adolescents commit suicide is because of depression (March,
2004). From what I have gathered from interviews at my internships,
I have learned that people in administrative positions did not
think that adolescent depression was a problem (Personnel Communication,
October 17, 2005). School counselors did report that adolescent
depression as a major problem and stated it should be addressed
immediately to prevent any issues or events in the future (Personnel
Communication, October 1, 2005).
Description of the Intervention
I started out with this community project excited and hopeful.
However, organizing the information of adolescent depression was
harder than I expected. After a slow start and a lot of research,
I finally found some useful information that I could put into
the information packet. I had to decide on what to use and what
not to use. The decision of how to make my information packet
easy for students to read and understand was also a challenge.
Students at this age interpret things said and what they see
differently than adults. I had to think back to when I was at
that age and figure out how I could put an information brochure
together to make it interesting and useful at the same time. I
decided on a brochure with headings and topics that would stand
out to the interest of students. I use simple words and paraphrased
the information from my research into words that students could
comprehend. It was difficult because it was like translating into
another language. I did not have the time or the resources to
translate the brochure into Hmong and Spanish as I had planned.
It would take a great deal of effort and time to try and to that.
I could not afford to lose any time, so I decided that I would
keep the brochure in English.
Another major problem that I came upon was due to the different
scheduling of Chico State University’s spring break and
the local junior high schools' spring break, along with the school
holidays. This made it difficult to schedule a time to go into
classrooms and present the information I had found. Another thing
that added to this problem was that my hours for internship were
split between the two junior high schools. At each school I had
other responsibilities that I was in charge of other than my community
project. I had a very limited time schedule at both schools. Therefore,
I was unable to go into classrooms to present the information
that I did find.
Evaluation of the Intervention
The intervention part of this community project was somewhat successful,
but I view areas for improvement. The information I gathered into
the brochure could be useful to anyone, students, faculty, parents,
and families of the students. It should widen the knowledge of
what adolescent depression is and could give students clues to
look for and provide resources for students who are in need of
it. I had information that I could present, but the fact that
I did not have time to present was set back.
I did, however, provide the information packet in the counseling
offices to offer as a resource for the students, teachers, faculty,
and family. The brochures are now available to inform anyone if
they needed some answers about adolescent depression or if they
have an interest in it. This informal way of presenting the information
makes it available at any time to those in need of help including
resources.
Reflections on the Project
This community project was a very fun and exciting experience.
There was so much that I thought I could do that I somewhat overwhelmed
myself. I thought that I could have enough time to do everything
I had planned, but I overlooked all the other things in my life
that would come into affecting the time I spent on my community
project. As a future reference, time management and planning would
be a crucial part in forming a flexible plan that would allow
other opportunities for a different course of action plan if the
first plan failed. I think this community project was good, but
it could have gone better. I am disappointed that I did not get
to present the information to the classes. I was really excited
about this aspect. It would have given me a great opportunity
to do something I had never done before. But, that opportunity
could not be done due to the time limit. From this experience
I learned that I cannot do everything as planned. As a future
social worker, it is a great lesson to learn and this one will
be one that I remember.
References
March, J. (2004). NIMH research on treatment for adolescents
with depression study (TADS): combination treatment most effective
in adolescents with depression. Retrieved September 10, 2005,
from htt://www.nimh.nih.gov/healthinfomation/tads.cfm