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E-mail Attachments: Blocked File Types

 

Why are some attachments blocked?

Many worms and viruses spread as attachments to e-mail. As a result, standard practice is to block many of the file types most commonly used by viruses that are not commonly attached to legitimate e-mail. The file types blocked by our servers are listed in a table at the bottom of this page.

 

What happens to the message if an attachment is blocked?

If the server encounters a file type on it's blocked list or the virus scanner detects a virus in the file,the message is delivered, but the attachment is removed and the message is appended with the following text to warn the recipient:

NOTIFICATION OF ATTACHMENT REMOVAL [exestrip]
An attachment to this email was removed because it was found to contain a
virus, worm, disallowed file type or other malicious software. If the
attachment was a legitimate file that you were expecting, you should
arrange an alternate delivery method with the sender.
For a complete list of the file types that are blocked, or for more
information, please see:
http://www.csuchico.edu/uss/email
User Services - Faculty & Staff Support: 898-6000
Student Computing - Student Support: 898-HELP (4357)

 

.zip Files Now Allowed

.zip files were previously included in the blocked list, but advances in our virus scanners now allow us to scan files within .zip archives. This makes the .zip file itself safe to send or receive and is no longer blocked. A .zip file may contain one file or it may be an archive of several or many files. If the .zip file contains a blocked file type or infected file, however, the entire .zip archive will be removed.

 

Renaming The File Type No Longer Bypasses Filters

The new virus scanning and attachment blocking filters are also able to determine the real file type of an attachment without relying on it's extension name (.zip, .exe, etc.). Previously, if you needed to send or receive a file type that was normally blocked, you could rename the file extension in order to "fool" the attachment removal and allow the file through. Thus you could rename the file "myscript.exe" to "myscript.dog" and send the file through. You would then inform your recipient to rename the file to "myscript.exe" before they tried to open it. This method will no longer work. In order to get legitimate files past the filters, we have an alternate method of using a password protected .zip file.

 

Working With Password Protected or Encrypted .zip Files to Bypass The Filters

Our filters are unable to scan files within a password protected .zip archive. When the filters encounter a protected .zip file, a warning message is appended to the original message and is passed through with the attachment in tact. If you need to send or receive a file type on the blocked list, you can protect the .zip file with a password and supply the password in your message in order for your recipient to open the file. If you need to receive one of these files, you can forward instructions for your sender to do the same. We have instructions below.

 

Instructions:

Windows

Macintosh

 

List of Currently Blocked File Types - updated 8-9-07

Extension

File Type

.386

Virtual Device Driver (Windows 386 enhanced mode)

.3gr

VGA Graphics driver/configuration files

.add

Adapter Drive File

.ade

Microsoft Access project extension

.asp

Active Server Page

.bas

Microsoft Visual Basic class module

.bat

Batch file

.chm

Compiled HTML Help file

.cmd

Microsoft Windows NT Command Script

.com

Microsoft MS-DOS program

.cpl

Control Panel extension

.crt

Security certificate

.dbx

Database Index

.dll

Dynamic Link Library

.exe

Program

.fon

Font File

.hlp

Help file

.hta

HTML program

.inf

Setup Information

.ins

Internet Naming Service

.isp

Internet Communication settings

.js

JScript file

.jse

Jscript Encoded Script file

.lnk

Shortcut

.mdb

Microsoft Access program

.mde

Microsoft Access MDE databaset

.msc

Microsoft Common Console Document

.msi

Microsoft Windows Installer package

.msp

Microsoft Windows Installer patch

.mst

Microsoft Windows Installer transform; Microsoft Visual Test source file

.ocx

Microsoft Object Linking

.pcd

Images CD Creator Corel Adaptec

.pif

Shortcut to MS-DOS program

.reg

Registration entries

.scr

Screen saver

.sct

Windows Script Component

.shs

Shell Scrap object

.shb

Shell Scrap object

.url

Internet shortcut

.vb

VBScript file

.vbe

VBScript Encoded script file

.vbs

VBScript file

.vxd

Microsoft Windows Virtual Device Diver

.wsc

Windows Script Component

.wsf

Windows Script file

.wsh

Windows Script Host Settings file