Arthropods
Phylum Arthropoda
Subphylum Trilobita
Subphylum Chelicerata
Class Merostomata
Class Arachnida
Subphylum Crustacea
Class Branchiopoda
Class Maxillopoda
Class Malacostraca
Subphylum Uniramia
Class Diplopoda
Class Chilopoda
Class Insecta
Metamerism
Characteristics of Phylum
1. Exoskeleton
Coat of armor - impregnated with calcium salts (lobster)
2. Segmentation
3. Tracheal System
4. Reduced Coelom
5. Open Circulatory System
Heart, arteries and hemocoel
6. Sensory Organs/Complex behavioral patterns
Compound Eye, touch, hearing, smell and balancing organs.
Exceed most other invertebrates in complexity of activities and behaviors - capable of learning.
7. Metamorphic changes
Limits competition for resources larval form and adult form - different foods/space
Subphylum Trilobita
extinct for over 200 million years.
Three tagmata = head, thorax and pygidium (tail).