BEHAVIOR:

 

EMERGENCE:

  • After emerging from the egg membrane, the Acari larva seeks out an appropriate host and becomes an ectoparasite, which is passively transported while feeding on host fluids.
  • When fully engorged, the larva transforms to the quiescent nymphochrysalis.
  • Radical structural reorganization occurs during this stage; the deutonymph emerges which is sexually immature and exhibits incomplete sclerotization and chaetotaxy.
  • The next stage entered is the imagochrysalis where it metamorphs into the mature adult.
  • The adult emerges with soft, pliable, and colorless sclerites. Sclerotization of the body is completed shortly after emergence.

OVIPOSITION:

  • Egg laying in spring, over wintering adults (Huges 1959 pg 5-20)
  • Eggs are typically laid in masses in a gelatinous matrix and attached to lants, wood particles, or stones.
  • Some species lay eggs individually in stems of aquatic plants, and other will oviposit in the tissues of sponges or mussels.

ACTIVITY:

  • None available

LOCOMOTION:

  • Swimming and crawling (Thorp, 1991 pg.540)
  • L