Big Chico Creek Ecological Reserve

Grasses of the BCEP

Photos of BCEP Plant Species(opens in new window)

An online folder with photos of the BCEP Plant Species.

Grasses of the BCEP
FamilyScientific NameCommon NameNativeCodeComments
PoaceaeAchnatherum lemmoniiLemmon's NeedlegrassYESGscattered in open grassy areas, inflorescence narrow, one floret per spikelet
 Agrostis exarataSpiked BentgrassYESG 
 Agrostis stoloniferaCreeping BentNOGfound on gravel bar along Butte Creek
 Aira caryophylleaSilver European HairgrassNOG 
 Andropogon virginicus var. virginicusBroomsedge BluestemNOG 
 Aristida ternipes var. gentilisHook Three-AwnYESGrestoration planting, near water storage tanks. treated as Aristida ternipes var. hamulosa in The Jepson Manual [Ed.1], misapplied
 Avena barbataSlender Wild OatNOG 
 Avena fatuaWild OatNOG 
 Brachypodium distachyonFalse BromeNOG 
 Briza minorLesser Quaking-GrassNOG 
 Bromus diandrusRipgut BromeNOG 
 Bromus hordeaceusSoft ChessNOG 
 Bromus madritensis subsp. rubensRed BromeNOG 
 Bromus sterilisPoverty BromeNOG 
 Crypsis schoenoidesSwamp PricklegrassNOG 
 Cynosurus echinatusHedgehog DogtailNOG 
 Dactylis glomerataOrchardgrassNOG 
 Deschampsia elongataSlender HairgrassYESG 
 Digitaria sanguinalisHairy CrabgrassNOGwet to moist soils along Butte Creek
 Echinochloa crus-galliBarnyard GrassNOG 
 Elymus glaucus subsp. glaucusBlue Wild-RyeYESG 
 Elymus glaucus subsp. jepsoniiJepson's Wild-RyeYESGcollected off of dredge tailings in a recently opened oak/brush woodland, north-east portion of preserve. not usually collected below 2500'
 Elymus multisetusBig SquirreltailYESGscattered along trail northwest of kiosk. restoration planting?
 Festuca subulataBearded FescueYESGgrowing on gravel bar at edge of Butte Creek, western end of preserve
 Gastridium ventricosumNitgrassNOG 
 Holcus lanatusCommon VelvetgrassNOG 
 Hordeum marinum subsp. gussoneanumMediterranean BarleyNOGgrowing in a shallow, vernally moist depression near the parking area
 Hordeum murinum subsp. leporinumHare Wall BarleyNOG 
 Koeleria phleoidesBristly Koeler's-GrassNOG 
 Leersia oryzoidesRice CutgrassYESGwet soils to shallow water
 Lolium multiflorumAnnual RyegrassNOGgrowing on gravel bar at edge of Butte Creek
 Melica californicaCalifornia MelicYESGfound growing on a steep slope adjacent to a trail leading to Butte Creek at the north-east end of the preserve
 Melica harfordiiHarford's MelicYESGseveral small clumps observed in riparian zone
 Melica torreyanaTorrey's MelicYESG 
 Muhlenbergia rigensDeergrassYESGoccasional near water throughout preserve
 Nassella pulchraPurple NeedlegrassYESGrestoration plantings
 Panicum acuminatum var. acuminatumWestern PanicgrassYESG 
 Panicum capillareWitchgrassYesG 
 Panicum dichotomiflorumSmooth WitchgrassNOGlate season grass growing on the gravel bars. native to eastern United States
 Paspalum dilatatumDallisgrassNOG 
 Phalaris paradoxaParadox CanarygrassNOGdisturbed soil near storage area
 Piptatherum miliaceumSmilograssNOG 
 Poa annuaAnnual BluegrassNOG 
 Poa bulbosaBulbous BluegrassNOG 
 Polypogon australisSouthern BeardgrassNOGgrowing on gravel bar at edge of Butte Creek, eastern end of reserve. very uncommon
 Polypogon maritimusMediterranean BeardgrassNOGgravel bars along creek
 Polypogon monspeliensisAnnual BeardgrassNOGcommon on moist soil along Butte Creek
 Setaria pumilaYellow BristlegrassNOG 
 Setaria viridisGreen BristlegrassNOGcollected off gravel bar
 Sorghum halepenseJohnsongrassNOG 
 Taeniatherum capput-medusaeMedusa-HeadNOG 
 Vulpia microstachys var. ciliataFringed FescueYESG 
 Vulpia microstachys var. paucifloraFew-Flowered FescueYESG 
 Vulpia myuros var.myurosRattail FescueNOGthe most common of the Vulpia